Files
kleinanzeigen-bot/src/kleinanzeigen_bot/__init__.py
Benedikt 8b2d61b1d4 fix: improve login detection with fallback element (#493)
- Add fallback check for user-email element when mr-medium is not found
- Improve login detection reliability
- Add test case for alternative login element
2025-04-30 17:50:58 +02:00

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: © Sebastian Thomschke and contributors
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
# SPDX-ArtifactOfProjectHomePage: https://github.com/Second-Hand-Friends/kleinanzeigen-bot/
import atexit, copy, json, os, re, signal, sys, textwrap # isort: skip
import getopt # pylint: disable=deprecated-module
import urllib.parse as urllib_parse
from collections.abc import Iterable
from gettext import gettext as _
from typing import Any, Final
import certifi, colorama, nodriver # isort: skip
from ruamel.yaml import YAML
from wcmatch import glob
from . import extract, resources
from ._version import __version__
from .ads import MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH, calculate_content_hash, get_description_affixes
from .utils import dicts, error_handlers, loggers, misc
from .utils.exceptions import CaptchaEncountered
from .utils.files import abspath
from .utils.i18n import Locale, get_current_locale, pluralize, set_current_locale
from .utils.misc import ainput, ensure, is_frozen, parse_datetime, parse_decimal
from .utils.web_scraping_mixin import By, Element, Is, WebScrapingMixin
# W0406: possibly a bug, see https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3933
LOG:Final[loggers.Logger] = loggers.get_logger(__name__)
LOG.setLevel(loggers.INFO)
colorama.just_fix_windows_console()
class KleinanzeigenBot(WebScrapingMixin):
def __init__(self) -> None:
# workaround for https://github.com/Second-Hand-Friends/kleinanzeigen-bot/issues/295
# see https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/7229#issuecomment-1309383026
os.environ["SSL_CERT_FILE"] = certifi.where()
super().__init__()
self.root_url = "https://www.kleinanzeigen.de"
self.config:dict[str, Any] = {}
self.config_file_path = abspath("config.yaml")
self.categories:dict[str, str] = {}
self.file_log:loggers.LogFileHandle | None = None
log_file_basename = is_frozen() and os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(sys.executable))[0] or self.__module__
self.log_file_path:str | None = abspath(f"{log_file_basename}.log")
self.command = "help"
self.ads_selector = "due"
self.keep_old_ads = False
def __del__(self) -> None:
if self.file_log:
self.file_log.close()
self.file_log = None
self.close_browser_session()
def get_version(self) -> str:
return __version__
async def run(self, args:list[str]) -> None:
self.parse_args(args)
try:
match self.command:
case "help":
self.show_help()
case "version":
print(self.get_version())
case "verify":
self.configure_file_logging()
self.load_config()
self.load_ads()
LOG.info("############################################")
LOG.info("DONE: No configuration errors found.")
LOG.info("############################################")
case "publish":
self.configure_file_logging()
self.load_config()
if not (self.ads_selector in {"all", "new", "due", "changed"} or
any(selector in self.ads_selector.split(",") for selector in ("all", "new", "due", "changed")) or
re.compile(r"\d+[,\d+]*").search(self.ads_selector)):
LOG.warning('You provided no ads selector. Defaulting to "due".')
self.ads_selector = "due"
if ads := self.load_ads():
await self.create_browser_session()
await self.login()
await self.publish_ads(ads)
else:
LOG.info("############################################")
LOG.info("DONE: No new/outdated ads found.")
LOG.info("############################################")
case "delete":
self.configure_file_logging()
self.load_config()
if ads := self.load_ads():
await self.create_browser_session()
await self.login()
await self.delete_ads(ads)
else:
LOG.info("############################################")
LOG.info("DONE: No ads to delete found.")
LOG.info("############################################")
case "download":
self.configure_file_logging()
# ad IDs depends on selector
if not (self.ads_selector in {"all", "new"} or re.compile(r"\d+[,\d+]*").search(self.ads_selector)):
LOG.warning('You provided no ads selector. Defaulting to "new".')
self.ads_selector = "new"
self.load_config()
await self.create_browser_session()
await self.login()
await self.download_ads()
case _:
LOG.error("Unknown command: %s", self.command)
sys.exit(2)
finally:
self.close_browser_session()
def show_help(self) -> None:
if is_frozen():
exe = sys.argv[0]
elif os.getenv("PDM_PROJECT_ROOT", ""):
exe = "pdm run app"
else:
exe = "python -m kleinanzeigen_bot"
if get_current_locale().language == "de":
print(textwrap.dedent(f"""\
Verwendung: {colorama.Fore.LIGHTMAGENTA_EX}{exe} BEFEHL [OPTIONEN]{colorama.Style.RESET_ALL}
Befehle:
publish - (Wieder-)Veröffentlicht Anzeigen
verify - Überprüft die Konfigurationsdateien
delete - Löscht Anzeigen
download - Lädt eine oder mehrere Anzeigen herunter
--
help - Zeigt diese Hilfe an (Standardbefehl)
version - Zeigt die Version der Anwendung an
Optionen:
--ads=all|due|new|changed|<id(s)> (publish) - Gibt an, welche Anzeigen (erneut) veröffentlicht werden sollen (STANDARD: due)
Mögliche Werte:
* all: Veröffentlicht alle Anzeigen erneut, ignoriert republication_interval
* due: Veröffentlicht alle neuen Anzeigen und erneut entsprechend dem republication_interval
* new: Veröffentlicht nur neue Anzeigen (d.h. Anzeigen ohne ID in der Konfigurationsdatei)
* changed: Veröffentlicht nur Anzeigen, die seit der letzten Veröffentlichung geändert wurden
* <id(s)>: Gibt eine oder mehrere Anzeigen-IDs an, die veröffentlicht werden sollen, z. B. "--ads=1,2,3", ignoriert republication_interval
* Kombinationen: Sie können mehrere Selektoren mit Kommas kombinieren, z. B. "--ads=changed,due" um sowohl geänderte als auch
fällige Anzeigen zu veröffentlichen
--ads=all|new|<id(s)> (download) - Gibt an, welche Anzeigen heruntergeladen werden sollen (STANDARD: new)
Mögliche Werte:
* all: Lädt alle Anzeigen aus Ihrem Profil herunter
* new: Lädt Anzeigen aus Ihrem Profil herunter, die lokal noch nicht gespeichert sind
* <id(s)>: Gibt eine oder mehrere Anzeigen-IDs zum Herunterladen an, z. B. "--ads=1,2,3"
--force - Alias für '--ads=all'
--keep-old - Verhindert das Löschen alter Anzeigen bei erneuter Veröffentlichung
--config=<PATH> - Pfad zur YAML- oder JSON-Konfigurationsdatei (STANDARD: ./config.yaml)
--logfile=<PATH> - Pfad zur Protokolldatei (STANDARD: ./kleinanzeigen-bot.log)
--lang=en|de - Anzeigesprache (STANDARD: Systemsprache, wenn unterstützt, sonst Englisch)
-v, --verbose - Aktiviert detaillierte Ausgabe nur nützlich zur Fehlerbehebung
""".rstrip()))
else:
print(textwrap.dedent(f"""\
Usage: {colorama.Fore.LIGHTMAGENTA_EX}{exe} COMMAND [OPTIONS]{colorama.Style.RESET_ALL}
Commands:
publish - (re-)publishes ads
verify - verifies the configuration files
delete - deletes ads
download - downloads one or multiple ads
--
help - displays this help (default command)
version - displays the application version
Options:
--ads=all|due|new|changed|<id(s)> (publish) - specifies which ads to (re-)publish (DEFAULT: due)
Possible values:
* all: (re-)publish all ads ignoring republication_interval
* due: publish all new ads and republish ads according the republication_interval
* new: only publish new ads (i.e. ads that have no id in the config file)
* changed: only publish ads that have been modified since last publication
* <id(s)>: provide one or several ads by ID to (re-)publish, like e.g. "--ads=1,2,3" ignoring republication_interval
* Combinations: You can combine multiple selectors with commas, e.g. "--ads=changed,due" to publish both changed and due ads
--ads=all|new|<id(s)> (download) - specifies which ads to download (DEFAULT: new)
Possible values:
* all: downloads all ads from your profile
* new: downloads ads from your profile that are not locally saved yet
* <id(s)>: provide one or several ads by ID to download, like e.g. "--ads=1,2,3"
--force - alias for '--ads=all'
--keep-old - don't delete old ads on republication
--config=<PATH> - path to the config YAML or JSON file (DEFAULT: ./config.yaml)
--logfile=<PATH> - path to the logfile (DEFAULT: ./kleinanzeigen-bot.log)
--lang=en|de - display language (STANDARD: system language if supported, otherwise English)
-v, --verbose - enables verbose output - only useful when troubleshooting issues
""".rstrip()))
def parse_args(self, args:list[str]) -> None:
try:
options, arguments = getopt.gnu_getopt(args[1:], "hv", [
"ads=",
"config=",
"force",
"help",
"keep-old",
"logfile=",
"lang=",
"verbose"
])
except getopt.error as ex:
LOG.error(ex.msg)
LOG.error("Use --help to display available options.")
sys.exit(2)
for option, value in options:
match option:
case "-h" | "--help":
self.show_help()
sys.exit(0)
case "--config":
self.config_file_path = abspath(value)
case "--logfile":
if value:
self.log_file_path = abspath(value)
else:
self.log_file_path = None
case "--ads":
self.ads_selector = value.strip().lower()
case "--force":
self.ads_selector = "all"
case "--keep-old":
self.keep_old_ads = True
case "--lang":
set_current_locale(Locale.of(value))
case "-v" | "--verbose":
LOG.setLevel(loggers.DEBUG)
loggers.get_logger("nodriver").setLevel(loggers.INFO)
match len(arguments):
case 0:
self.command = "help"
case 1:
self.command = arguments[0]
case _:
LOG.error("More than one command given: %s", arguments)
sys.exit(2)
def configure_file_logging(self) -> None:
if not self.log_file_path:
return
if self.file_log:
return
LOG.info("Logging to [%s]...", self.log_file_path)
self.file_log = loggers.configure_file_logging(self.log_file_path)
LOG.info("App version: %s", self.get_version())
LOG.info("Python version: %s", sys.version)
def __check_ad_republication(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any], ad_file_relative:str) -> bool:
"""
Check if an ad needs to be republished based on republication interval.
Returns True if the ad should be republished based on the interval.
Note: This method no longer checks for content changes. Use __check_ad_changed for that.
"""
if ad_cfg["updated_on"]:
last_updated_on = parse_datetime(ad_cfg["updated_on"])
elif ad_cfg["created_on"]:
last_updated_on = parse_datetime(ad_cfg["created_on"])
else:
return True
if not last_updated_on:
return True
# Check republication interval
ad_age = misc.now() - last_updated_on
if ad_age.days <= ad_cfg["republication_interval"]:
LOG.info(
" -> SKIPPED: ad [%s] was last published %d days ago. republication is only required every %s days",
ad_file_relative,
ad_age.days,
ad_cfg["republication_interval"]
)
return False
return True
def __check_ad_changed(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any], ad_cfg_orig:dict[str, Any], ad_file_relative:str) -> bool:
"""
Check if an ad has been changed since last publication.
Returns True if the ad has been changed.
"""
if not ad_cfg["id"]:
# New ads are not considered "changed"
return False
# Calculate hash on original config to match what was stored
current_hash = calculate_content_hash(ad_cfg_orig)
stored_hash = ad_cfg_orig.get("content_hash")
LOG.debug("Hash comparison for [%s]:", ad_file_relative)
LOG.debug(" Stored hash: %s", stored_hash)
LOG.debug(" Current hash: %s", current_hash)
if stored_hash and current_hash != stored_hash:
LOG.info("Changes detected in ad [%s], will republish", ad_file_relative)
# Update hash in original configuration
ad_cfg_orig["content_hash"] = current_hash
return True
return False
def load_ads(self, *, ignore_inactive:bool = True, check_id:bool = True) -> list[tuple[str, dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]]]:
LOG.info("Searching for ad config files...")
ad_files:dict[str, str] = {}
data_root_dir = os.path.dirname(self.config_file_path)
for file_pattern in self.config["ad_files"]:
for ad_file in glob.glob(file_pattern, root_dir = data_root_dir, flags = glob.GLOBSTAR | glob.BRACE | glob.EXTGLOB):
if not str(ad_file).endswith("ad_fields.yaml"):
ad_files[abspath(ad_file, relative_to = data_root_dir)] = ad_file
LOG.info(" -> found %s", pluralize("ad config file", ad_files))
if not ad_files:
return []
ids = []
use_specific_ads = False
selectors = self.ads_selector.split(",")
if re.compile(r"\d+[,\d+]*").search(self.ads_selector):
ids = [int(n) for n in self.ads_selector.split(",")]
use_specific_ads = True
LOG.info("Start fetch task for the ad(s) with id(s):")
LOG.info(" | ".join([str(id_) for id_ in ids]))
ad_fields = dicts.load_dict_from_module(resources, "ad_fields.yaml")
ads = []
for ad_file, ad_file_relative in sorted(ad_files.items()):
ad_cfg_orig = dicts.load_dict(ad_file, "ad")
ad_cfg = copy.deepcopy(ad_cfg_orig)
dicts.apply_defaults(ad_cfg, self.config["ad_defaults"], ignore = lambda k, _: k == "description", override = lambda _, v: not v)
dicts.apply_defaults(ad_cfg, ad_fields)
if ignore_inactive and not ad_cfg["active"]:
LOG.info(" -> SKIPPED: inactive ad [%s]", ad_file_relative)
continue
if use_specific_ads:
if ad_cfg["id"] not in ids:
LOG.info(" -> SKIPPED: ad [%s] is not in list of given ids.", ad_file_relative)
continue
else:
# Check if ad should be included based on selectors
should_include = False
# Check for 'changed' selector
if "changed" in selectors and self.__check_ad_changed(ad_cfg, ad_cfg_orig, ad_file_relative):
should_include = True
# Check for 'new' selector
if "new" in selectors and (not ad_cfg["id"] or not check_id):
should_include = True
elif "new" in selectors and ad_cfg["id"] and check_id:
LOG.info(" -> SKIPPED: ad [%s] is not new. already has an id assigned.", ad_file_relative)
# Check for 'due' selector
if "due" in selectors:
# For 'due' selector, check if the ad is due for republication based on interval
if self.__check_ad_republication(ad_cfg, ad_file_relative):
should_include = True
# Check for 'all' selector (always include)
if "all" in selectors:
should_include = True
if not should_include:
continue
def assert_one_of(path:str, allowed:Iterable[str]) -> None:
# ruff: noqa: B023 function-uses-loop-variable
ensure(dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, *path.split(".")) in allowed, f"-> property [{path}] must be one of: {allowed} @ [{ad_file}]")
def assert_min_len(path:str, minlen:int) -> None:
ensure(len(dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, *path.split("."))) >= minlen,
f"-> property [{path}] must be at least {minlen} characters long @ [{ad_file}]")
def assert_has_value(path:str) -> None:
ensure(dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, *path.split(".")), f"-> property [{path}] not specified @ [{ad_file}]")
# pylint: enable=cell-var-from-loop
assert_one_of("type", {"OFFER", "WANTED"})
assert_min_len("title", 10)
ensure(self.__get_description(ad_cfg, with_affixes = False), f"-> property [description] not specified @ [{ad_file}]")
self.__get_description(ad_cfg, with_affixes = True) # validates complete description
assert_one_of("price_type", {"FIXED", "NEGOTIABLE", "GIVE_AWAY", "NOT_APPLICABLE"})
if ad_cfg["price_type"] == "GIVE_AWAY":
ensure(not dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, "price"), f"-> [price] must not be specified for GIVE_AWAY ad @ [{ad_file}]")
elif ad_cfg["price_type"] == "FIXED":
assert_has_value("price")
assert_one_of("shipping_type", {"PICKUP", "SHIPPING", "NOT_APPLICABLE"})
assert_has_value("contact.name")
assert_has_value("republication_interval")
if ad_cfg["id"]:
ad_cfg["id"] = int(ad_cfg["id"])
if ad_cfg["category"]:
resolved_category_id = self.categories.get(ad_cfg["category"])
if not resolved_category_id and ">" in ad_cfg["category"]:
# this maps actually to the sonstiges/weiteres sub-category
parent_category = ad_cfg["category"].rpartition(">")[0].strip()
resolved_category_id = self.categories.get(parent_category)
if resolved_category_id:
LOG.warning(
"Category [%s] unknown. Using category [%s] with ID [%s] instead.",
ad_cfg["category"], parent_category, resolved_category_id)
if resolved_category_id:
ad_cfg["category"] = resolved_category_id
if ad_cfg["shipping_costs"]:
ad_cfg["shipping_costs"] = str(round(parse_decimal(ad_cfg["shipping_costs"]), 2))
if ad_cfg["images"]:
images = []
ad_dir = os.path.dirname(ad_file)
for image_pattern in ad_cfg["images"]:
pattern_images = set()
for image_file in glob.glob(image_pattern, root_dir = ad_dir, flags = glob.GLOBSTAR | glob.BRACE | glob.EXTGLOB):
_, image_file_ext = os.path.splitext(image_file)
ensure(image_file_ext.lower() in {".gif", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png"}, f"Unsupported image file type [{image_file}]")
if os.path.isabs(image_file):
pattern_images.add(image_file)
else:
pattern_images.add(abspath(image_file, relative_to = ad_file))
images.extend(sorted(pattern_images))
ensure(images or not ad_cfg["images"], f"No images found for given file patterns {ad_cfg['images']} at {ad_dir}")
ad_cfg["images"] = list(dict.fromkeys(images))
ads.append((
ad_file,
ad_cfg,
ad_cfg_orig
))
LOG.info("Loaded %s", pluralize("ad", ads))
return ads
def load_config(self) -> None:
config_defaults = dicts.load_dict_from_module(resources, "config_defaults.yaml")
config = dicts.load_dict_if_exists(self.config_file_path, _("config"))
if config is None:
LOG.warning("Config file %s does not exist. Creating it with default values...", self.config_file_path)
dicts.save_dict(self.config_file_path, config_defaults)
config = {}
self.config = dicts.apply_defaults(config, config_defaults)
self.categories = dicts.load_dict_from_module(resources, "categories.yaml", "categories")
deprecated_categories = dicts.load_dict_from_module(resources, "categories_old.yaml", "categories")
self.categories.update(deprecated_categories)
if self.config["categories"]:
self.categories.update(self.config["categories"])
LOG.info(" -> found %s", pluralize("category", self.categories))
ensure(self.config["login"]["username"], f"[login.username] not specified @ [{self.config_file_path}]")
ensure(self.config["login"]["password"], f"[login.password] not specified @ [{self.config_file_path}]")
self.browser_config.arguments = self.config["browser"]["arguments"]
self.browser_config.binary_location = self.config["browser"]["binary_location"]
self.browser_config.extensions = [abspath(item, relative_to = self.config_file_path) for item in self.config["browser"]["extensions"]]
self.browser_config.use_private_window = self.config["browser"]["use_private_window"]
if self.config["browser"]["user_data_dir"]:
self.browser_config.user_data_dir = abspath(self.config["browser"]["user_data_dir"], relative_to = self.config_file_path)
self.browser_config.profile_name = self.config["browser"]["profile_name"]
async def login(self) -> None:
LOG.info("Checking if already logged in...")
await self.web_open(f"{self.root_url}")
if await self.is_logged_in():
LOG.info("Already logged in as [%s]. Skipping login.", self.config["login"]["username"])
return
LOG.info("Opening login page...")
await self.web_open(f"{self.root_url}/m-einloggen.html?targetUrl=/")
try:
await self.web_find(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "iframe[src*='captcha-delivery.com']", timeout = 2)
LOG.warning("############################################")
LOG.warning("# Captcha present! Please solve the captcha.")
LOG.warning("############################################")
await self.web_await(lambda: self.web_find(By.ID, "login-form") is not None, timeout = 5 * 60)
except TimeoutError:
pass
await self.fill_login_data_and_send()
await self.handle_after_login_logic()
# Sometimes a second login is required
if not await self.is_logged_in():
await self.fill_login_data_and_send()
await self.handle_after_login_logic()
async def fill_login_data_and_send(self) -> None:
LOG.info("Logging in as [%s]...", self.config["login"]["username"])
await self.web_input(By.ID, "email", self.config["login"]["username"])
await self.web_input(By.ID, "password", self.config["login"]["password"])
await self.web_click(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "form#login-form button[type='submit']")
async def handle_after_login_logic(self) -> None:
try:
await self.web_find(By.TEXT, "Wir haben dir gerade einen 6-stelligen Code für die Telefonnummer", timeout = 4)
LOG.warning("############################################")
LOG.warning("# Device verification message detected. Please follow the instruction displayed in the Browser.")
LOG.warning("############################################")
await ainput("Press ENTER when done...")
except TimeoutError:
pass
try:
LOG.info("Handling GDPR disclaimer...")
await self.web_find(By.ID, "gdpr-banner-accept", timeout = 10)
await self.web_click(By.ID, "gdpr-banner-cmp-button")
await self.web_click(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#ConsentManagementPage button.Button-secondary", timeout = 10)
except TimeoutError:
pass
async def is_logged_in(self) -> bool:
try:
# Try to find the standard element first
user_info = await self.web_text(By.CLASS_NAME, "mr-medium")
if self.config["login"]["username"].lower() in user_info.lower():
return True
except TimeoutError:
try:
# If standard element not found, try the alternative
user_info = await self.web_text(By.ID, "user-email")
if self.config["login"]["username"].lower() in user_info.lower():
return True
except TimeoutError:
return False
return False
async def delete_ads(self, ad_cfgs:list[tuple[str, dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]]]) -> None:
count = 0
published_ads = json.loads(
(await self.web_request(f"{self.root_url}/m-meine-anzeigen-verwalten.json?sort=DEFAULT"))["content"])["ads"]
for (ad_file, ad_cfg, _ad_cfg_orig) in ad_cfgs:
count += 1
LOG.info("Processing %s/%s: '%s' from [%s]...", count, len(ad_cfgs), ad_cfg["title"], ad_file)
await self.delete_ad(ad_cfg, published_ads, delete_old_ads_by_title = self.config["publishing"]["delete_old_ads_by_title"])
await self.web_sleep()
LOG.info("############################################")
LOG.info("DONE: Deleted %s", pluralize("ad", count))
LOG.info("############################################")
async def delete_ad(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any], published_ads:list[dict[str, Any]], *, delete_old_ads_by_title:bool) -> bool:
LOG.info("Deleting ad '%s' if already present...", ad_cfg["title"])
await self.web_open(f"{self.root_url}/m-meine-anzeigen.html")
csrf_token_elem = await self.web_find(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "meta[name=_csrf]")
csrf_token = csrf_token_elem.attrs["content"]
ensure(csrf_token is not None, "Expected CSRF Token not found in HTML content!")
if delete_old_ads_by_title:
for published_ad in published_ads:
published_ad_id = int(published_ad.get("id", -1))
published_ad_title = published_ad.get("title", "")
if ad_cfg["id"] == published_ad_id or ad_cfg["title"] == published_ad_title:
LOG.info(" -> deleting %s '%s'...", published_ad_id, published_ad_title)
await self.web_request(
url = f"{self.root_url}/m-anzeigen-loeschen.json?ids={published_ad_id}",
method = "POST",
headers = {"x-csrf-token": csrf_token}
)
elif ad_cfg["id"]:
await self.web_request(
url = f"{self.root_url}/m-anzeigen-loeschen.json?ids={ad_cfg['id']}",
method = "POST",
headers = {"x-csrf-token": csrf_token},
valid_response_codes = [200, 404]
)
await self.web_sleep()
ad_cfg["id"] = None
return True
async def publish_ads(self, ad_cfgs:list[tuple[str, dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]]]) -> None:
count = 0
published_ads = json.loads(
(await self.web_request(f"{self.root_url}/m-meine-anzeigen-verwalten.json?sort=DEFAULT"))["content"])["ads"]
for (ad_file, ad_cfg, ad_cfg_orig) in ad_cfgs:
LOG.info("Processing %s/%s: '%s' from [%s]...", count + 1, len(ad_cfgs), ad_cfg["title"], ad_file)
if [x for x in published_ads if x["id"] == ad_cfg["id"] and x["state"] == "paused"]:
LOG.info("Skipping because ad is reserved")
continue
count += 1
await self.publish_ad(ad_file, ad_cfg, ad_cfg_orig, published_ads)
await self.web_await(lambda: self.web_check(By.ID, "checking-done", Is.DISPLAYED), timeout = 5 * 60)
if self.config["publishing"]["delete_old_ads"] == "AFTER_PUBLISH" and not self.keep_old_ads:
await self.delete_ad(ad_cfg, published_ads, delete_old_ads_by_title = False)
LOG.info("############################################")
LOG.info("DONE: (Re-)published %s", pluralize("ad", count))
LOG.info("############################################")
async def publish_ad(self, ad_file:str, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any], ad_cfg_orig:dict[str, Any], published_ads:list[dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
"""
@param ad_cfg: the effective ad config (i.e. with default values applied etc.)
@param ad_cfg_orig: the ad config as present in the YAML file
@param published_ads: json list of published ads
"""
await self.assert_free_ad_limit_not_reached()
if self.config["publishing"]["delete_old_ads"] == "BEFORE_PUBLISH" and not self.keep_old_ads:
await self.delete_ad(ad_cfg, published_ads, delete_old_ads_by_title = self.config["publishing"]["delete_old_ads_by_title"])
LOG.info("Publishing ad '%s'...", ad_cfg["title"])
if loggers.is_debug(LOG):
LOG.debug(" -> effective ad meta:")
YAML().dump(ad_cfg, sys.stdout)
await self.web_open(f"{self.root_url}/p-anzeige-aufgeben-schritt2.html")
if ad_cfg["type"] == "WANTED":
await self.web_click(By.ID, "adType2")
#############################
# set title
#############################
await self.web_input(By.ID, "postad-title", ad_cfg["title"])
#############################
# set category
#############################
await self.__set_category(ad_cfg["category"], ad_file)
#############################
# set special attributes
#############################
await self.__set_special_attributes(ad_cfg)
#############################
# set shipping type/options/costs
#############################
if ad_cfg["type"] == "WANTED":
# special handling for ads of type WANTED since shipping is a special attribute for these
if ad_cfg["shipping_type"] in {"PICKUP", "SHIPPING"}:
shipping_value = "ja" if ad_cfg["shipping_type"] == "SHIPPING" else "nein"
try:
await self.web_select(By.XPATH, "//select[contains(@id, '.versand_s')]", shipping_value)
except TimeoutError:
LOG.warning("Failed to set shipping attribute for type '%s'!", ad_cfg["shipping_type"])
else:
await self.__set_shipping(ad_cfg)
#############################
# set price
#############################
price_type = ad_cfg["price_type"]
if price_type != "NOT_APPLICABLE":
try:
await self.web_select(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "select#price-type-react, select#micro-frontend-price-type, select#priceType", price_type)
except TimeoutError:
pass
if dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, "price"):
await self.web_input(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#post-ad-frontend-price, input#micro-frontend-price, input#pstad-price", ad_cfg["price"])
#############################
# set sell_directly
#############################
sell_directly = ad_cfg["sell_directly"]
try:
if ad_cfg["shipping_type"] == "SHIPPING":
if sell_directly and ad_cfg["shipping_options"] and price_type in {"FIXED", "NEGOTIABLE"}:
if not await self.web_check(By.ID, "radio-buy-now-yes", Is.SELECTED):
await self.web_click(By.ID, "radio-buy-now-yes")
elif not await self.web_check(By.ID, "radio-buy-now-no", Is.SELECTED):
await self.web_click(By.ID, "radio-buy-now-no")
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug(ex, exc_info = True)
#############################
# set description
#############################
description = self.__get_description(ad_cfg, with_affixes = True)
await self.web_execute("document.querySelector('#pstad-descrptn').value = `" + description.replace("`", "'") + "`")
#############################
# set contact zipcode
#############################
if ad_cfg["contact"]["zipcode"]:
await self.web_input(By.ID, "pstad-zip", ad_cfg["contact"]["zipcode"])
# Set city if location is specified
if ad_cfg["contact"].get("location"):
try:
await self.web_sleep(1) # Wait for city dropdown to populate
options = await self.web_find_all(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#pstad-citychsr option")
for option in options:
option_text = await self.web_text(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "option", parent = option)
if option_text == ad_cfg["contact"]["location"]:
await self.web_select(By.ID, "pstad-citychsr", option_text)
break
except TimeoutError:
LOG.debug("Could not set city from location")
#############################
# set contact street
#############################
if ad_cfg["contact"]["street"]:
try:
if await self.web_check(By.ID, "pstad-street", Is.DISABLED):
await self.web_click(By.ID, "addressVisibility")
await self.web_sleep()
except TimeoutError:
# ignore
pass
await self.web_input(By.ID, "pstad-street", ad_cfg["contact"]["street"])
#############################
# set contact name
#############################
if ad_cfg["contact"]["name"] and not await self.web_check(By.ID, "postad-contactname", Is.READONLY):
await self.web_input(By.ID, "postad-contactname", ad_cfg["contact"]["name"])
#############################
# set contact phone
#############################
if ad_cfg["contact"]["phone"]:
if await self.web_check(By.ID, "postad-phonenumber", Is.DISPLAYED):
try:
if await self.web_check(By.ID, "postad-phonenumber", Is.DISABLED):
await self.web_click(By.ID, "phoneNumberVisibility")
await self.web_sleep()
except TimeoutError:
# ignore
pass
await self.web_input(By.ID, "postad-phonenumber", ad_cfg["contact"]["phone"])
#############################
# upload images
#############################
await self.__upload_images(ad_cfg)
#############################
# wait for captcha
#############################
try:
await self.web_find(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"iframe[name^='a-'][src^='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api2/anchor?']",
timeout = 2)
if self.config.get("captcha", {}).get("auto_restart", False):
LOG.warning("Captcha recognized - auto-restart enabled, abort run...")
raise CaptchaEncountered(misc.parse_duration(self.config.get("captcha", {}).get("restart_delay", "6h")))
# Fallback: manuell
LOG.warning("############################################")
LOG.warning("# Captcha present! Please solve the captcha.")
LOG.warning("############################################")
await self.web_scroll_page_down()
input(_("Press a key to continue..."))
except TimeoutError:
pass
#############################
# submit
#############################
try:
await self.web_click(By.ID, "pstad-submit")
except TimeoutError:
# https://github.com/Second-Hand-Friends/kleinanzeigen-bot/issues/40
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, "//fieldset[@id='postad-publish']//*[contains(text(),'Anzeige aufgeben')]")
await self.web_click(By.ID, "imprint-guidance-submit")
# check for no image question
try:
image_hint_xpath = '//*[contains(@class, "ModalDialog--Actions")]//button[.//*[text()[contains(.,"Ohne Bild veröffentlichen")]]]'
if not ad_cfg["images"] and await self.web_check(By.XPATH, image_hint_xpath, Is.DISPLAYED):
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, image_hint_xpath)
except TimeoutError:
pass # nosec
await self.web_await(lambda: "p-anzeige-aufgeben-bestaetigung.html?adId=" in self.page.url, timeout = 20)
# extract the ad id from the URL's query parameter
current_url_query_params = urllib_parse.parse_qs(urllib_parse.urlparse(self.page.url).query)
ad_id = int(current_url_query_params.get("adId", [])[0])
ad_cfg_orig["id"] = ad_id
# check for approval message
try:
approval_link_xpath = '//*[contains(@id, "not-completed")]//*//a[contains(@class, "to-my-ads-link")]'
if await self.web_check(By.XPATH, approval_link_xpath, Is.DISPLAYED):
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, approval_link_xpath)
except TimeoutError:
pass # nosec
# Update content hash after successful publication
# Calculate hash on original config to ensure consistent comparison on restart
ad_cfg_orig["content_hash"] = calculate_content_hash(ad_cfg_orig)
ad_cfg_orig["updated_on"] = misc.now().isoformat()
if not ad_cfg["created_on"] and not ad_cfg["id"]:
ad_cfg_orig["created_on"] = ad_cfg_orig["updated_on"]
LOG.info(" -> SUCCESS: ad published with ID %s", ad_id)
dicts.save_dict(ad_file, ad_cfg_orig)
async def __set_condition(self, condition_value:str) -> None:
condition_mapping = {
"new_with_tag": "Neu mit Etikett",
"new": "Neu",
"like_new": "Sehr Gut",
"alright": "Gut",
"ok": "In Ordnung",
"defect": "Defekt",
}
mapped_condition = condition_mapping.get(condition_value)
try:
# Open condition dialog
await self.web_click(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '[class*="ConditionSelector"] button')
except TimeoutError:
LOG.debug("Unable to open condition dialog and select condition [%s]", condition_value, exc_info = True)
return
try:
# Click radio button
await self.web_click(By.CSS_SELECTOR, f'.SingleSelectionItem--Main input[type=radio][data-testid="{mapped_condition}"]')
except TimeoutError:
LOG.debug("Unable to select condition [%s]", condition_value, exc_info = True)
try:
# Click continue button
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, '//*[contains(@class, "ModalDialog--Actions")]//button[.//*[text()[contains(.,"Bestätigen")]]]')
except TimeoutError as ex:
raise TimeoutError(_("Unable to close condition dialog!")) from ex
async def __set_category(self, category:str | None, ad_file:str) -> None:
# click on something to trigger automatic category detection
await self.web_click(By.ID, "pstad-descrptn")
is_category_auto_selected = False
try:
if await self.web_text(By.ID, "postad-category-path"):
is_category_auto_selected = True
except TimeoutError:
pass
if category:
await self.web_sleep() # workaround for https://github.com/Second-Hand-Friends/kleinanzeigen-bot/issues/39
await self.web_click(By.ID, "pstad-lnk-chngeCtgry")
await self.web_find(By.ID, "postad-step1-sbmt")
category_url = f"{self.root_url}/p-kategorie-aendern.html#?path={category}"
await self.web_open(category_url)
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, "//*[@id='postad-step1-sbmt']/button")
else:
ensure(is_category_auto_selected, f"No category specified in [{ad_file}] and automatic category detection failed")
async def __set_special_attributes(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any]) -> None:
if ad_cfg["special_attributes"]:
LOG.debug("Found %i special attributes", len(ad_cfg["special_attributes"]))
for special_attribute_key, special_attribute_value in ad_cfg["special_attributes"].items():
if special_attribute_key == "condition_s":
await self.__set_condition(special_attribute_value)
continue
LOG.debug("Setting special attribute [%s] to [%s]...", special_attribute_key, special_attribute_value)
try:
# if the <select> element exists but is inside an invisible container, make the container visible
select_container_xpath = f"//div[@class='l-row' and descendant::select[@id='{special_attribute_key}']]"
if not await self.web_check(By.XPATH, select_container_xpath, Is.DISPLAYED):
await (await self.web_find(By.XPATH, select_container_xpath)).apply("elem => elem.singleNodeValue.style.display = 'block'")
except TimeoutError:
pass # nosec
try:
# finding element by name cause id are composed sometimes eg. autos.marke_s+autos.model_s for Modell by cars
special_attr_elem = await self.web_find(By.XPATH, f"//*[contains(@name, '{special_attribute_key}')]")
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug("Attribute field '%s' could not be found.", special_attribute_key)
raise TimeoutError(f"Failed to set special attribute [{special_attribute_key}] (not found)") from ex
try:
elem_id = special_attr_elem.attrs.id
if special_attr_elem.local_name == "select":
LOG.debug("Attribute field '%s' seems to be a select...", special_attribute_key)
await self.web_select(By.ID, elem_id, special_attribute_value)
elif special_attr_elem.attrs.type == "checkbox":
LOG.debug("Attribute field '%s' seems to be a checkbox...", special_attribute_key)
await self.web_click(By.ID, elem_id)
else:
LOG.debug("Attribute field '%s' seems to be a text input...", special_attribute_key)
await self.web_input(By.ID, elem_id, special_attribute_value)
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug("Attribute field '%s' is not of kind radio button.", special_attribute_key)
raise TimeoutError(f"Failed to set special attribute [{special_attribute_key}]") from ex
LOG.debug("Successfully set attribute field [%s] to [%s]...", special_attribute_key, special_attribute_value)
async def __set_shipping(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any]) -> None:
if ad_cfg["shipping_type"] == "PICKUP":
try:
await self.web_click(By.XPATH,
'//*[contains(@class, "ShippingPickupSelector")]//label[text()[contains(.,"Nur Abholung")]]/../input[@type="radio"]')
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug(ex, exc_info = True)
elif ad_cfg["shipping_options"]:
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, '//*[contains(@class, "SubSection")]//*//button[contains(@class, "SelectionButton")]')
await self.web_click(By.XPATH,
'//*[contains(@class, "CarrierSelectionModal")]//button[contains(text(),"Andere Versandmethoden")]')
await self.__set_shipping_options(ad_cfg)
else:
special_shipping_selector = '//select[contains(@id, ".versand_s")]'
if await self.web_check(By.XPATH, special_shipping_selector, Is.DISPLAYED):
# try to set special attribute selector (then we have a commercial account)
shipping_value = "ja" if ad_cfg["shipping_type"] == "SHIPPING" else "nein"
await self.web_select(By.XPATH, special_shipping_selector, shipping_value)
else:
try:
# no options. only costs. Set custom shipping cost
if ad_cfg["shipping_costs"] is not None:
await self.web_click(By.XPATH,
'//*[contains(@class, "SubSection")]//*//button[contains(@class, "SelectionButton")]')
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, '//*[contains(@class, "CarrierSelectionModal")]//button[contains(text(),"Andere Versandmethoden")]')
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, '//*[contains(@id, "INDIVIDUAL") and contains(@data-testid, "Individueller Versand")]')
if ad_cfg["shipping_costs"]:
await self.web_input(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '.IndividualShippingInput input[type="text"]',
str.replace(ad_cfg["shipping_costs"], ".", ","))
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, '//*[contains(@class, "ModalDialog--Actions")]//button[.//*[text()[contains(.,"Fertig")]]]')
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug(ex, exc_info = True)
raise TimeoutError(_("Unable to close shipping dialog!")) from ex
async def __set_shipping_options(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any]) -> None:
shipping_options_mapping = {
"DHL_2": ("Klein", "Paket 2 kg"),
"Hermes_Päckchen": ("Klein", "Päckchen"),
"Hermes_S": ("Klein", "S-Paket"),
"DHL_5": ("Mittel", "Paket 5 kg"),
"Hermes_M": ("Mittel", "M-Paket"),
"DHL_10": ("Groß", "Paket 10 kg"),
"DHL_20": ("Groß", "Paket 20 kg"),
"DHL_31,5": ("Groß", "Paket 31,5 kg"),
"Hermes_L": ("Groß", "L-Paket"),
}
try:
mapped_shipping_options = [
shipping_options_mapping[option]
for option in set(ad_cfg["shipping_options"])
]
except KeyError as ex:
raise KeyError(f"Unknown shipping option(s), please refer to the documentation/README: {ad_cfg['shipping_options']}") from ex
shipping_sizes, shipping_packages = zip(*mapped_shipping_options, strict = False)
try:
shipping_size, = set(shipping_sizes)
except ValueError as ex:
raise ValueError("You can only specify shipping options for one package size!") from ex
try:
shipping_size_radio = await self.web_find(By.CSS_SELECTOR, f'.SingleSelectionItem--Main input[type=radio][data-testid="{shipping_size}"]')
shipping_size_radio_is_checked = hasattr(shipping_size_radio.attrs, "checked")
if shipping_size_radio_is_checked:
unwanted_shipping_packages = [
package for size, package in shipping_options_mapping.values()
if size == shipping_size and package not in shipping_packages
]
to_be_clicked_shipping_packages = unwanted_shipping_packages
else:
await self.web_click(By.CSS_SELECTOR, f'.SingleSelectionItem--Main input[type=radio][data-testid="{shipping_size}"]')
to_be_clicked_shipping_packages = list(shipping_packages)
await self.web_click(
By.XPATH,
'//*[contains(@class, "ModalDialog--Actions")]'
'//button[.//*[text()[contains(.,"Weiter")]]]')
for shipping_package in to_be_clicked_shipping_packages:
try:
await self.web_click(
By.XPATH,
'//*[contains(@class, "CarrierSelectionModal")]'
'//*[contains(@class, "CarrierOption")]'
f'//*[contains(@class, "CarrierOption--Main") and @data-testid="{shipping_package}"]'
)
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug(ex, exc_info = True)
except TimeoutError as ex:
LOG.debug(ex, exc_info = True)
try:
# Click apply button
await self.web_click(By.XPATH, '//*[contains(@class, "ModalDialog--Actions")]//button[.//*[text()[contains(.,"Fertig")]]]')
except TimeoutError as ex:
raise TimeoutError(_("Unable to close shipping dialog!")) from ex
async def __upload_images(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any]) -> None:
LOG.info(" -> found %s", pluralize("image", ad_cfg["images"]))
image_upload:Element = await self.web_find(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[type=file]")
for image in ad_cfg["images"]:
LOG.info(" -> uploading image [%s]", image)
await image_upload.send_file(image)
await self.web_sleep()
async def assert_free_ad_limit_not_reached(self) -> None:
try:
await self.web_find(By.XPATH, "/html/body/div[1]/form/fieldset[6]/div[1]/header", timeout = 2)
raise AssertionError(f"Cannot publish more ads. The monthly limit of free ads of account {self.config['login']['username']} is reached.")
except TimeoutError:
pass
async def download_ads(self) -> None:
"""
Determines which download mode was chosen with the arguments, and calls the specified download routine.
This downloads either all, only unsaved (new), or specific ads given by ID.
"""
ad_extractor = extract.AdExtractor(self.browser, self.config)
# use relevant download routine
if self.ads_selector in {"all", "new"}: # explore ads overview for these two modes
LOG.info("Scanning your ad overview...")
own_ad_urls = await ad_extractor.extract_own_ads_urls()
LOG.info("%s found.", pluralize("ad", len(own_ad_urls)))
if self.ads_selector == "all": # download all of your adds
LOG.info("Starting download of all ads...")
success_count = 0
# call download function for each ad page
for add_url in own_ad_urls:
ad_id = ad_extractor.extract_ad_id_from_ad_url(add_url)
if await ad_extractor.naviagte_to_ad_page(add_url):
await ad_extractor.download_ad(ad_id)
success_count += 1
LOG.info("%d of %d ads were downloaded from your profile.", success_count, len(own_ad_urls))
elif self.ads_selector == "new": # download only unsaved ads
# check which ads already saved
saved_ad_ids = []
ads = self.load_ads(ignore_inactive = False, check_id = False) # do not skip because of existing IDs
for ad in ads:
ad_id = int(ad[2]["id"])
saved_ad_ids.append(ad_id)
# determine ad IDs from links
ad_id_by_url = {url:ad_extractor.extract_ad_id_from_ad_url(url) for url in own_ad_urls}
LOG.info("Starting download of not yet downloaded ads...")
new_count = 0
for ad_url, ad_id in ad_id_by_url.items():
# check if ad with ID already saved
if ad_id in saved_ad_ids:
LOG.info("The ad with id %d has already been saved.", ad_id)
continue
if await ad_extractor.naviagte_to_ad_page(ad_url):
await ad_extractor.download_ad(ad_id)
new_count += 1
LOG.info("%s were downloaded from your profile.", pluralize("new ad", new_count))
elif re.compile(r"\d+[,\d+]*").search(self.ads_selector): # download ad(s) with specific id(s)
ids = [int(n) for n in self.ads_selector.split(",")]
LOG.info("Starting download of ad(s) with the id(s):")
LOG.info(" | ".join([str(ad_id) for ad_id in ids]))
for ad_id in ids: # call download routine for every id
exists = await ad_extractor.naviagte_to_ad_page(ad_id)
if exists:
await ad_extractor.download_ad(ad_id)
LOG.info("Downloaded ad with id %d", ad_id)
else:
LOG.error("The page with the id %d does not exist!", ad_id)
def __get_description(self, ad_cfg:dict[str, Any], *, with_affixes:bool) -> str:
"""Get the ad description optionally with prefix and suffix applied.
Precedence (highest to lowest):
1. Direct ad-level affixes (description_prefix/suffix)
2. Legacy nested ad-level affixes (description.prefix/suffix)
3. Global flattened affixes (ad_defaults.description_prefix/suffix)
4. Legacy global nested affixes (ad_defaults.description.prefix/suffix)
Args:
ad_cfg: The ad configuration dictionary
Returns:
The raw or complete description with prefix and suffix applied
"""
# Get the main description text
description_text = ""
if isinstance(ad_cfg.get("description"), dict):
description_text = ad_cfg["description"].get("text", "")
elif isinstance(ad_cfg.get("description"), str):
description_text = ad_cfg["description"]
if with_affixes:
# Get prefix with precedence
prefix = (
# 1. Direct ad-level prefix
ad_cfg.get("description_prefix") if ad_cfg.get("description_prefix") is not None
# 2. Legacy nested ad-level prefix
else dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, "description", "prefix")
if dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, "description", "prefix") is not None
# 3. Global prefix from config
else get_description_affixes(self.config, prefix = True)
or "" # Default to empty string if all sources are None
)
# Get suffix with precedence
suffix = (
# 1. Direct ad-level suffix
ad_cfg.get("description_suffix") if ad_cfg.get("description_suffix") is not None
# 2. Legacy nested ad-level suffix
else dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, "description", "suffix")
if dicts.safe_get(ad_cfg, "description", "suffix") is not None
# 3. Global suffix from config
else get_description_affixes(self.config, prefix = False)
or "" # Default to empty string if all sources are None
)
# Combine the parts and replace @ with (at)
final_description = str(prefix) + str(description_text) + str(suffix)
final_description = final_description.replace("@", "(at)")
else:
final_description = description_text
# Validate length
ensure(len(final_description) <= MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH,
f"Length of ad description including prefix and suffix exceeds {MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH} chars. "
f"Description length: {len(final_description)} chars.")
return final_description
#############################
# main entry point
#############################
def main(args:list[str]) -> None:
if "version" not in args:
print(textwrap.dedent(r"""
_ _ _ _ _ _
| | _| | ___(_)_ __ __ _ _ __ _______(_) __ _ ___ _ __ | |__ ___ | |_
| |/ / |/ _ \ | '_ \ / _` | '_ \|_ / _ \ |/ _` |/ _ \ '_ \ ____| '_ \ / _ \| __|
| <| | __/ | | | | (_| | | | |/ / __/ | (_| | __/ | | |____| |_) | (_) | |_
|_|\_\_|\___|_|_| |_|\__,_|_| |_/___\___|_|\__, |\___|_| |_| |_.__/ \___/ \__|
|___/
https://github.com/Second-Hand-Friends/kleinanzeigen-bot
""")[1:], flush = True) # [1:] removes the first empty blank line
loggers.configure_console_logging()
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, error_handlers.on_sigint) # capture CTRL+C
# sys.excepthook = error_handlers.on_exception
# -> commented out because it causes PyInstaller to log "[PYI-28040:ERROR] Failed to execute script '__main__' due to unhandled exception!",
# despite the exceptions being properly processed by our custom error_handlers.on_exception callback.
# We now handle exceptions explicitly using a top-level try/except block.
atexit.register(loggers.flush_all_handlers)
try:
bot = KleinanzeigenBot()
atexit.register(bot.close_browser_session)
nodriver.loop().run_until_complete(bot.run(args))
except Exception:
error_handlers.on_exception(*sys.exc_info())
if __name__ == "__main__":
loggers.configure_console_logging()
LOG.error("Direct execution not supported. Use 'pdm run app'")
sys.exit(1)